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Emergency treatment for Marigold’s agalactia

All Creatures Great and Small

The emergency treatment for Marigold’s agalactia turns a worried midnight call into a small clinical triumph: James Herriot finds a healthy sow unable to feed her fourteen piglets, identifies a failure of milk let-down, and restores the flow with a single injection. The episode joins the urgency of a litter facing starvation to the comic showmanship of a treatment whose result is visible almost at once; its aftermath carries Herriot from the pigpen into a crowded pub and an unexpected police raid.

A midnight call and a hungry litter

Mr. Worley’s devotion to his animals meant that Herriot was often called out for minor concerns. This time, however, the call came at one o’clock in the morning, and the concern was not trivial: Marigold had farrowed that afternoon, but Mr. Worley thought she had little or no milk. He was upset about the sow and her unusually large litter of fourteen. Though Herriot had groaned as he got out of bed, by the time he drove to the inn he had woken enough to greet the farmer cheerfully. Mr. Worley, watching his sow, could not return the greeting.

The sight in the pen explained his alarm. Marigold lay motionless on her side while the piglets rushed from teat to teat, squealing, jostling, and falling over one another. Their narrow, empty-looking bodies showed that they had not been fed. Herriot knew the urgency was real: hungry piglets could weaken, stop trying to suck, and then be lost. Marigold had eaten as usual, but lying still and leaving a litter unfed made the situation appear dangerous even before its cause was clear.

Diagnosis: milk present, but not released

Herriot checked Marigold’s temperature; it was normal. He then examined the udder, pulling at the teats in turn while the piglets snapped at his fingers as he moved them aside. Although the udder was full, even engorged, he could not express a drop. That finding distinguished the problem from a lack of milk: the supply was there, but something was preventing its release. He explained to Mr. Worley that the sow was not really ill and did not have mastitis; the trouble was with the let-down mechanism.

That distinction changed the outlook. The piglets’ hunger made the scene look like a crisis of supply, but the full udder pointed to a problem that could be addressed directly. Herriot chose an injection of pituitrin, which could bring the milk down. He regarded the treatment as one of his favourite party tricks: in these cases, he said, the effect came within a minute, spectacularly, though it required no particular skill. The contrast between the desperate litter and the simple intervention gives the episode its central reversal. A situation that threatened to become a slow loss through starvation could turn on a rapid physiological response.

The injection and its theatrical proof

Marigold did not protest when Herriot plunged the needle into the muscle of her thigh and administered three cubic centimetres. Her attention was on Mr. Worley, who was close to her face; the two seemed to be exchanging soft pig noises. The owner’s closeness to the sow is part of the scene’s tenderness, but the immediate question was whether the injection had worked. After putting away his syringe and listening briefly to the quiet sounds at Marigold’s head, Herriot returned to the udder to check.

Mr. Worley was astonished that Herriot was already testing for milk. The udder had been dry at the teat only moments before, and the farmer did not believe it could have changed so quickly. Herriot took hold of a teat and tried to send the jet across the pen. His chosen line was past the innkeeper’s ear, but his aim was wrong: milk sprayed onto Mr. Worley’s spectacles instead. The mishap made the demonstration less elegant, not less convincing. Mr. Worley removed his glasses, wiped them, and tried expressing the teat himself. Milk now spouted readily over his hand. His amazement gave way to proof he could feel for himself.

Recovery, and an unexpected aftermath

The piglets responded within seconds. They stopped fighting and squealing, settled into a long, quiet row, and began to feed. Their stillness sharply contrasted with the frantic scramble Herriot had found on arrival. When he later saw the sleeping mass of piglets, he shared Mr. Worley’s pleasure in the outcome and considered the visit worthwhile, even though he had been effortlessly persuaded to buy the pub’s patrons a round without any prospect of a return one.

The crowded bar had been an unexpected discovery after the treatment. At two in the morning, men were drinking at the counter and sitting behind foaming pints; Herriot had not known the room was full when he went to wash his hands. He was driving home through empty, moonlit roads when, ten minutes after his departure, the pub was raided. The constable was on his annual holiday, and the young relief policeman did not share Mr. Dalloway’s liberal views. The customers were fined two pounds each and warned about their future conduct. Mr. Worley was fined fifteen pounds, but the account notes that he did not seem to mind: Marigold and her litter were doing well.

A practical rescue with a comic rhythm

The episode moves from visible distress to diagnosis, intervention, and immediate confirmation. Its details keep the veterinary work grounded: a normal temperature, an engorged udder that yielded nothing, a precisely administered injection, and the change demonstrated by the milk itself. Herriot’s professional judgment matters not because the treatment is elaborate, but because he distinguishes a failure of milk release from the absence of milk and acts while the piglets are still eager to feed.

The scene’s comedy grows out of that practical success rather than diminishing it. The spray that lands on Mr. Worley’s spectacles is a slapstick accident, but it also lets the farmer verify the cure directly; the piglets’ quiet feeding supplies the final measure of its consequence. The later fine supplies a separate reversal: the owner pays for the visit in more than one sense, yet the penalty is set against a healthy sow and litter. For Herriot, the night ends with a successful treatment, a round of drinks he had not expected to buy, and the knowledge that the pub’s late gathering was about to meet the law.